Have you ever met anyone who has never tasted a Hershey Bar? Not likely. February 9 is the 118th anniversary of the founding of the Hershey Chocolate Company.
Milton Hershey's father frequently traveled away from his Mennonite family in Pennsylvania, taking Milton with him. Milton tired of that life. At age 26, he left his father in Chicago to return to Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Having obtained a recipe for baking caramels on a prior trip, he established the rapidly successful Lancaster Caramel Company.
In 1893 Milton visited the World's Columbian Exposition. The J.M. Lehman Company of Dresden, Germany, displayed a machine that made German Chocolate. Completely fascinated, Hershey bought the machine on the spot.
Milton sold the Lancaster Carmel Company and with the proceeds he acquired 1200 acres of farmland northwest of his original production site. This land would provide the supply of fresh milk used in the production and perfection of the luxury chocolate! By trial and error he developed the technique.
Hershey envisioned a community around his factory that consisted of employees in homes with a variety of exteriors, manicured lawns, trees and recreation facilities - not a faceless town. The vision rapidly expanded over several years and Hershey became the eponym. In addition to the factory and home, Milton built a prestigious trade school and community hospitals.
During WWII, Hershey Chocolate supplied the U.S. with Ration-D Bars - specially adapted bars that were "heat resistant" although not as flavorful.
Traveling through Hershey, Pennsylvania, is a fascinating experience, from the buildings, schools hospitals, to the streetlights shaped like Hershey kisses. The chocolate factory is now a model demonstration for the facilities that are now scattered all around the world.